sail的音标
英 [seɪl]
美 [seɪl]
sail的用法
v. (船)航行;(人)乘船航行;驾驶(或乘坐)帆船航行(尤指作为体育运动);起航
n. 帆;乘船航行;(风车的)翼板
第三人称单数： sails 复数： sails 现在分词： sailing 过去式： sailed 过去分词： sailed
sail的例句
1.The white sails billow with the breezes they catch.
一张张白帆随着微风舞动。
2.The trawler had sailed from the port of Zeebrugge
拖网渔船已经驶离了泽布吕赫港。
3.I shall get myself a little boat and sail her around the world
我要给自己买一条小船，驾着它环游世界。
4.We got into the lift and sailed to the top floor
我们进了电梯，很快到了顶层。
5.He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail
他给自己的船装上另一批货后便启航了。
sail的常见句型
用作名词 (n.)
1.We hoisted the sails.
我们升起了帆。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+sail(+A)
1.The ship sailed along the coast.
这艘船沿着海岸驶去。
用作及物动词
S+sail+ n./pron.
1.We sailed the Atlantic in five days.
我们用了五天时间乘船驶过了大西洋。
2.He had sailed the North Sea many times.
他曾多次在北海上航行。
sail的常用短语
用作名词 (n.)
set sail
起航 begin a voyage
under sail
扬着帆 moving with sails spread
用作动词 (v.)
sail for (v.+prep.)
驶向… sail in the direction of; make a voyage to
sail in (v.+adv.)
〈非正〉兴致勃勃地发话 speak in an active manner
sail的词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+sail
back the sails 整帆使船倒退
belly sail 风将帆吹鼓
crowd all sails 张起所有的帆
fill the sails 使帆满风
go for sail 乘船游览
hoist sail 扬帆
let out the sails 张帆
lift a sail 扯起帆
lower a sail 下帆
make sail 张帆起航
put up a sail 扯起帆
raise the sails 升帆,扬帆
reduce a sail 收帆
set sail 扬帆起航
shorten sails 收帆减速
spread a sail 扯起〔扬〕帆
strike a sail 突然下帆
take in sails 收帆减速
trim sail 随风驶船
unfurl sail 扬帆
形容词+sail
canvas sail 粗布帆
full sail 满帆
main sail 主帆
short sail 短程航行
介词+sail
in sail 张着帆
in full sail 满帆地
under sail 张着帆,在航行中
under full sail 满帆地
sail+介词
sail around the world 环球航行
sail for New York 距纽约的航程
用作动词 (v.)
sail+名词
sail boat 开船
sail the Atlantic 航行于大西洋
sail the sky 飘浮在天空
sail yacht 驾驶游艇
sail+副词
sail in 驶进,傲慢地走进
sail+介词
sail for 起航去…
sail into 驶进…,傲慢地走进…
sail through 顺利通过
sail的真题例句
1.The high cost of steam and the lesser need for speed kept the majority of the world's ocean freight moving by sail until the early years of the 20th century
出自-四级2014年6月阅读原文
2.But steamships didn't lose their sails until the 1880s, because early marine engines had a nasty habit of breaking down.
出自-四级2014年6月阅读原文
3.James hiked, fished, learnt to sail and experimented with hot air ballooning.
出自-六级2013年12月听力原文